"For this is what had happened. Herod had ordered John to be arrested and had him bound and put in prison because of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip. Herod had married her and John had told him, 'It is not right for you to live with your brother's wife.' So, Herodias held a grudge against John and wanted to kill him, but she could not because Herod respected John. He knew John to be an upright and holy man and kept him safe. And he liked listening to him, although he became very disturbed whenever he heard him.
Herodias had her chance on Herod's birthday, when he gave a dinner for all the senior government officials, military chiefs and the leaders of Galilee. On that occasion the daughter of Herodias came in and danced; and she delighted Herod and his guests. The king said to the girl, 'Ask me of anything you want, and I will give it to you. And he went so far as to say with many oaths, 'I will give you anything you ask, even half my kingdom.' She went out to consult her mother, 'What shall I ask for?' The mother replied, 'The head of John the Baptist.' The girl hurried to the king and made her request: 'I want you to give me the head of John the Baptist, here and now, on a dish.'
The king was very displeased, but he would not refuse in front of his guests because of his oaths. So he sent one of the bodyguards with orders to bring John's head. He went and beheaded John in prison; then he brought the head on a dish and gave it to the girl. And the girl gave it to her mother. When John's disciples heard of this, they came and took his body and buried it." - Mark 6:17-29
(King Herod. This refers to Herod Antipas, son of the other Herod who reigned when JESUS was born.
King Herod respected John, but he was prisoner of his milieu and of his vices. As king of Galilee, his misconduct constituted a public counter-witness.
All through the Bible we see prophets stressing the particular responsibility of those who wield power. If they have to lead the people, they must be, by the rectitude of their life, an example; John the Baptist could not speak of justice without reproaching Herod for his infidelity.
People said that John the Baptist has been raised from the dead. They considered John a martyr and believed he would rise from the dead to punish Herod. Some associated JESUS with John - JESUS performed miracles that John had not done. Others, less informed, thought JESUS was an apparition of John.)
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